/* Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Open Information Security Foundation * * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301, USA. */ /** * \file * * \author Gerardo Iglesias */ #include "suricata-common.h" #include "threads.h" #include "debug.h" #include "decode.h" #include "detect.h" #include "detect-parse.h" #include "detect-engine.h" #include "detect-engine-mpm.h" #include "detect-content.h" #include "flow.h" #include "flow-var.h" #include "util-debug.h" #include "util-unittest.h" #include "util-spm.h" #include "util-print.h" #include "app-layer.h" #include #include "app-layer-htp.h" #include "detect-http-uri.h" #include "detect-uricontent.h" #include "stream-tcp.h" int DetectHttpUriMatch (ThreadVars *t, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Flow *f, uint8_t flags, void *state, Signature *s, SigMatch *m); static int DetectHttpUriSetup (DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, char *); void DetectHttpUriRegisterTests(void); /** * \brief Registration function for keyword: http_uri */ void DetectHttpUriRegister (void) { sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].name = "http_uri"; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].Match = NULL; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].AppLayerMatch = NULL; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].alproto = ALPROTO_HTTP; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].Setup = DetectHttpUriSetup; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].Free = NULL; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].RegisterTests = DetectHttpUriRegisterTests; sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI].flags |= SIGMATCH_PAYLOAD; } /** * \brief this function setups the http_uri modifier keyword used in the rule * * \param de_ctx Pointer to the Detection Engine Context * \param s Pointer to the Signature to which the current keyword belongs * \param str Should hold an empty string always * * \retval 0 On success * \retval -1 On failure */ static int DetectHttpUriSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, char *str) { DetectUricontentData *duc = NULL; SigMatch *sm = NULL; /** new sig match to replace previous content */ SigMatch *nm = NULL; if (str != NULL && strcmp(str, "") != 0) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "http_uri shouldn't be supplied with" " an argument"); return -1; } if (s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "http_uri found inside the " "rule, without any preceding content keywords"); return -1; } SigMatch *pm = DetectContentGetLastPattern(s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]); if (pm == NULL) { SCLogWarning(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "http_uri modifies \"content\"" "but none was found"); return -1; } if (((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogWarning(SC_WARN_COMPATIBILITY, "http_uri cannot be used with \"fast_pattern\" currently." "Unsetting fast_pattern on this modifier. Signature ==> %s", s->sig_str); ((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->flags &= ~DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN; } /* http_uri should not be used with the rawbytes rule */ if (((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_RAWBYTES) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "http_uri rule can not " "be used with the rawbytes rule keyword"); return -1; } nm = SigMatchAlloc(); if (nm == NULL) goto error; /* Setup the uricontent data from content data structure */ duc = SCMalloc(sizeof(DetectUricontentData)); if (duc == NULL) goto error; memset(duc, 0, sizeof(DetectUricontentData)); duc->content_len = ((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->content_len; if ((duc->content = SCMalloc(duc->content_len)) == NULL) goto error; memcpy(duc->content, ((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->content, duc->content_len); duc->flags |= (((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NOCASE) ? DETECT_URICONTENT_NOCASE : 0; duc->flags |= (((DetectContentData *)pm->ctx)->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) ? DETECT_URICONTENT_NEGATED : 0; duc->id = DetectPatternGetId(de_ctx->mpm_pattern_id_store, duc, DETECT_URICONTENT); duc->bm_ctx = BoyerMooreCtxInit(duc->content, duc->content_len); nm->type = DETECT_URICONTENT; nm->ctx = (void *)duc; /* pull the previous content from the pmatch list, append * the new match to the match list */ SigMatchReplaceContentToUricontent(s, pm, nm); /* free the old content sigmatch, the content pattern memory * is taken over by the new sigmatch */ SCFree(pm->ctx); SCFree(pm); /* Flagged the signature as to inspect the app layer data */ s->flags |= SIG_FLAG_APPLAYER; if (s->alproto != ALPROTO_UNKNOWN && s->alproto != ALPROTO_HTTP) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_CONFLICTING_RULE_KEYWORDS, "rule contains conflicting keywords."); goto error; } s->alproto = ALPROTO_HTTP; return 0; error: if (duc != NULL) { if (duc->content != NULL) SCFree(duc->content); SCFree(duc); } if(sm !=NULL) SCFree(sm); return -1; } /******************************** UNITESTS **********************************/ #ifdef UNITTESTS #include "stream-tcp-reassemble.h" /** * \test Checks if a http_uri is registered in a Signature, if content is not * specified in the signature */ int DetectHttpUriTest01(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert tcp any any -> any any " "(msg:\"Testing http_uri\"; http_uri;sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) result = 1; end: if (de_ctx != NULL) DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } /** * \test Checks if a http_uri is registered in a Signature, if some parameter * is specified with http_uri in the signature */ int DetectHttpUriTest02(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert tcp any any -> any any " "(msg:\"Testing http_uri\"; content:\"one\"; " "http_cookie:wrong; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) result = 1; end: if (de_ctx != NULL) DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } /** * \test Checks if a http_uri is registered in a Signature */ int DetectHttpUriTest03(void) { SigMatch *sm = NULL; DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert tcp any any -> any any " "(msg:\"Testing http_uri\"; content:\"one\"; " "http_uri; content:\"two\"; http_uri; " "content:\"three\"; http_uri; " "sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("sig parse failed: "); goto end; } sm = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]; if (sm == NULL) { printf("no sigmatch(es): "); goto end; } while (sm != NULL) { if (sm->type == DETECT_URICONTENT) { result = 1; } else { printf("expected DETECT_AL_HTTP_URI, got %d: ", sm->type); goto end; } sm = sm->next; } end: if (de_ctx != NULL) DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } /** * \test Checks if a http_uri is registered in a Signature, when rawbytes is * also specified in the signature */ int DetectHttpUriTest04(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert tcp any any -> any any " "(msg:\"Testing http_uri\"; content:\"one\"; " "rawbytes; http_uri; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) result = 1; end: if (de_ctx != NULL) SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); if (de_ctx != NULL) DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } /** * \test Checks if a http_uri is successfully converted to a uricontent * */ int DetectHttpUriTest05(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; Signature *s = NULL; int result = 0; if ((de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; s = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert tcp any any -> any any " "(msg:\"Testing http_uri\"; " "content:\"we are testing http_uri keyword\"; " "http_uri; sid:1;)"); if (s == NULL) { printf("sig failed to parse\n"); goto end; } if (s->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) goto end; if (s->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->type != DETECT_URICONTENT) { printf("wrong type\n"); goto end; } char *str = "we are testing http_uri keyword"; int uricomp = memcmp((const char *)((DetectUricontentData*) s->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx)->content, str, strlen(str)-1); int urilen = ((DetectUricontentData*) s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx)->content_len; if (uricomp != 0 || urilen != strlen("we are testing http_uri keyword")) { printf("sig failed to parse, content not setup properly\n"); goto end; } result = 1; end: if (de_ctx != NULL) SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); if (de_ctx != NULL) SigGroupCleanup(de_ctx); return result; } int DetectHttpUriTest06(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert icmp any any -> any any " "(content:one; content:one; http_uri; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } DetectContentData *cd = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx; if (cd->id == ud->id) goto end; result = 1; end: SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } int DetectHttpUriTest07(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert icmp any any -> any any " "(content:one; http_uri; content:one; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } DetectContentData *cd = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx; if (cd->id == ud->id) goto end; result = 1; end: SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } int DetectHttpUriTest08(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert icmp any any -> any any " "(content:one; content:one; content:one; http_uri; content:one; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } DetectContentData *cd = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx; if (cd->id != 0 || ud->id != 1) goto end; result = 1; end: SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } int DetectHttpUriTest09(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert icmp any any -> any any " "(content:one; http_uri; content:one; content:one; content:one; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } DetectContentData *cd = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx; if (cd->id != 1 || ud->id != 0) goto end; result = 1; end: SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } int DetectHttpUriTest10(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert icmp any any -> any any " "(content:one; http_uri; " "content:one; content:one; http_uri; content:one; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } DetectContentData *cd = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud1 = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud2 = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->prev->ctx; if (cd->id != 1 || ud1->id != 0 || ud2->id != 0) goto end; result = 1; end: SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } int DetectHttpUriTest11(void) { DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = NULL; int result = 0; if ( (de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit()) == NULL) goto end; de_ctx->flags |= DE_QUIET; de_ctx->sig_list = SigInit(de_ctx, "alert icmp any any -> any any " "(content:one; http_uri; " "content:one; content:one; http_uri; content:two; sid:1;)"); if (de_ctx->sig_list == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } if (de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL) { printf("de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH] == NULL\n"); goto end; } DetectContentData *cd = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud1 = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->ctx; DetectUricontentData *ud2 = de_ctx->sig_list->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH]->prev->ctx; if (cd->id != 2 || ud1->id != 0 || ud2->id != 0) goto end; result = 1; end: SigCleanSignatures(de_ctx); DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx); return result; } #endif /* UNITTESTS */ /** * \brief Register the UNITTESTS for the http_uri keyword */ void DetectHttpUriRegisterTests (void) { #ifdef UNITTESTS /* UNITTESTS */ UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest01", DetectHttpUriTest01, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest02", DetectHttpUriTest02, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest03", DetectHttpUriTest03, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest04", DetectHttpUriTest04, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest05", DetectHttpUriTest05, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest06", DetectHttpUriTest06, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest07", DetectHttpUriTest07, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest08", DetectHttpUriTest08, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest09", DetectHttpUriTest09, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest10", DetectHttpUriTest10, 1); UtRegisterTest("DetectHttpUriTest11", DetectHttpUriTest11, 1); #endif /* UNITTESTS */ }