/* Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Open Information Security Foundation * * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301, USA. */ /** * \file * * \author Victor Julien * \author Anoop Saldanha * * Implements the offset keyword. */ #include "suricata-common.h" #include "decode.h" #include "detect.h" #include "detect-parse.h" #include "detect-content.h" #include "detect-uricontent.h" #include "detect-byte-extract.h" #include "app-layer.h" #include "flow-var.h" #include "util-debug.h" static int DetectOffsetSetup (DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, char *); void DetectOffsetRegister (void) { sigmatch_table[DETECT_OFFSET].name = "offset"; sigmatch_table[DETECT_OFFSET].Match = NULL; sigmatch_table[DETECT_OFFSET].Setup = DetectOffsetSetup; sigmatch_table[DETECT_OFFSET].Free = NULL; sigmatch_table[DETECT_OFFSET].RegisterTests = NULL; sigmatch_table[DETECT_OFFSET].flags |= SIGMATCH_PAYLOAD; } int DetectOffsetSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, char *offsetstr) { char *str = offsetstr; char dubbed = 0; SigMatch *pm = NULL; /* strip "'s */ if (offsetstr[0] == '\"' && offsetstr[strlen(offsetstr)-1] == '\"') { str = SCStrdup(offsetstr+1); if (str == NULL) goto error; str[strlen(offsetstr)-2] = '\0'; dubbed = 1; } switch (s->alproto) { case ALPROTO_DCERPC: /* add to the latest "content" keyword from either dmatch or pmatch */ pm = SigMatchGetLastSMFromLists(s, 4, DETECT_CONTENT, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_DMATCH], DETECT_CONTENT, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH]); if (pm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_OFFSET_MISSING_CONTENT, "offset needs " "preceeding content option for dcerpc sig"); if (dubbed) SCFree(str); return -1; } break; default: pm = SigMatchGetLastSMFromLists(s, 20, DETECT_CONTENT, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_PMATCH], DETECT_URICONTENT, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_UMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_CLIENT_BODY, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HCBDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_SERVER_BODY, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HSBDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_HEADER, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HHDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HRHDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_METHOD, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HMDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_COOKIE, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HCDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_STAT_MSG, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HSMDMATCH], DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_URI, s->sm_lists_tail[DETECT_SM_LIST_HRUDMATCH]); if (pm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_OFFSET_MISSING_CONTENT, "offset needs " "preceeding content or uricontent option, http_client_body, " "http_header, http_raw_header, http_method, " "http_cookie, http_raw_uri or http_stat_msg option"); if (dubbed) SCFree(str); return -1; } break; } /* we can remove this switch now with the unified structure */ DetectContentData *ud = NULL; DetectContentData *cd = NULL; switch (pm->type) { case DETECT_URICONTENT: ud = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (ud == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "invalid argument"); if (dubbed) SCFree(str); return -1; } if (ud->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (ud->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (ud->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } ud->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; ud->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { ud->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (ud->depth != 0) { if (ud->depth < ud->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", ud->content_len); ud->depth = ud->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ ud->depth += ud->offset; } } ud->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_CONTENT: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "invalid argument"); if (dubbed) SCFree(str); return -1; } if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_CLIENT_BODY: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_SERVER_BODY: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_HEADER: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_METHOD: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_COOKIE: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_URI: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; case DETECT_AL_HTTP_STAT_MSG: cd = (DetectContentData *)pm->ctx; if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED) { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "negated keyword set along with a fast_pattern"); goto error; } } else { if (cd->flags & DETECT_CONTENT_FAST_PATTERN_ONLY) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "You can't have a relative " "keyword set along with a fast_pattern:only;"); goto error; } } if (str[0] != '-' && isalpha(str[0])) { SigMatch *bed_sm = DetectByteExtractRetrieveSMVar(str, s, SigMatchListSMBelongsTo(s, pm)); if (bed_sm == NULL) { SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "Unknown byte_extract var " "seen in offset - %s\n", str); goto error; } cd->offset = ((DetectByteExtractData *)bed_sm->ctx)->local_id; cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET_BE; } else { cd->offset = (uint32_t)atoi(str); if (cd->depth != 0) { if (cd->depth < cd->content_len) { SCLogDebug("depth increased to %"PRIu32" to match pattern len", cd->content_len); cd->depth = cd->content_len; } /* Updating the depth as is relative to the offset */ cd->depth += cd->offset; } } cd->flags |= DETECT_CONTENT_OFFSET; break; default: SCLogError(SC_ERR_OFFSET_MISSING_CONTENT, "offset needs a preceeding" " content or uricontent option"); goto error; } if (dubbed) SCFree(str); return 0; error: if (dubbed) SCFree(str); return -1; }