Introduce prefilter keyword to force a keyword to be used as prefilter.
e.g.
alert tcp any any -> any any (content:"A"; flags:R; prefilter; sid:1;)
alert tcp any any -> any any (content:"A"; flags:R; sid:2;)
alert tcp any any -> any any (content:"A"; dsize:1; prefilter; sid:3;)
alert tcp any any -> any any (content:"A"; dsize:1; sid:4;)
In sid 2 and 4 the content keyword is used in the MPM engine.
In sid 1 and 3 the flags and dsize keywords will be used.
In preparation of the introduction of more general purpose prefilter
engines, rename PatternMatcherQueue to PrefilterRuleStore. The new
engines will fill this structure a similar way to the current mpm
prefilters.
This adds a new keyword which permits to call the
bypass callback when a sig is matched.
The callback must be called when the match of the sig
is complete.
Detection plugin for TLS certificate fields notBefore and notAfter.
Supports equal to, less than, greater than, and range operations
for both keywords. Dates can be represented as either ISO 8601 or
epoch (Unix time).
Examples:
alert tls [...] tls_cert_notafter:1445852105; [...]
alert tls [...] tls_cert_notbefore:<2015-10-22T23:59:59; [...]
alert tls [...] tls_cert_notbefore:>2015-10-22; [...]
alert tls [...] tls_cert_notafter:2000-10-22<>2020-05-15; [...]
Moved and adapted code from detect-filemd5 to util-detect-file-hash,
generalised code to work with SHA-1 and SHA-256 and added necessary
flags and other constants.
Add a new API to store data from streaming sources, like HTTP body
processing or TCP data.
Currently most of the code uses a pattern of list of data chunks
(e.g. TcpSegment) that is reassembled into a large buffer on-demand.
The Streaming Buffer API changes the logic to store the data in
reassembled form from the start, with the segments/chunks pointing
to the reassembled data.
The main buffer storing the data slides forward, automatically or
manually. The *NoTrack calls allows for a segmentless mode of
operation.
This approach has two main advantages:
1. accessing the reassembled data is virtually cost-free
2. reduction of allocations and memory management
Initial version of the 'FlowWorker' thread module. This module
combines Flow handling, TCP handling, App layer handling and
Detection in a single module. It does all flow related processing
under a single flow lock.
Match on server name indication (SNI) extension in TLS using tls_sni
keyword, e.g:
alert tls any any -> any any (msg:"SNI test"; tls_sni;
content:"example.com"; sid:12345;)
Dump a json record containing all sigs that need to be inspected after
prefilter. Part of profiling. Only dump if threshold is met, which is
currently set by:
--set detect.profiling.inspect-logging-threshold=200
A file called packet_inspected_rules.json is created in the default
log dir.
Per rule group tracking of checks, use of lists, mpm matches,
post filter counts.
Logs SGH id so it can be compared with the rule_group.json output.
Implemented both in a human readable text format and a JSON format.
Support TLS in Lua detection scripts.
function init (args)
local needs = {}
needs["tls"] = tostring(true)
return needs
end
function match(args)
version, subject, issuer, fingerprint = TlsGetCertInfo();
if version == nil then
return 0
end
str = string.format("Version %s\nIssuer %s\nSubject %s\nFingerprint %s",
version, issuer, subject, fingerprint)
SCLogInfo(str);
return 1
end
Remove most of the CFLAGS updates from configure. Flags are now (mostly)
set in AM_CLFLAGS.
Update all -DBLAH additions to CFLAGS to use AC_DEFINE([BLAH], ...)
Improve Lua vs LuaJIT checking.
Improve the configure output a bit.
Lots of smaller cleanups.
An design error was made when doing the TLS storage module which
has been made dependant of the TLS logging. At the time there was
only one TLS logging module but there is now two different ones.
By putting the TLS store module in a separate module, we can now
use EVE output and TLS store at the same time.
Implement LINKTYPE_NULL for pcap live and pcap file.
From: http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
"BSD loopback encapsulation; the link layer header is a 4-byte field,
in host byte order, containing a PF_ value from socket.h for the
network-layer protocol of the packet.
Note that ``host byte order'' is the byte order of the machine on
which the packets are captured, and the PF_ values are for the OS
of the machine on which the packets are captured; if a live capture
is being done, ``host byte order'' is the byte order of the machine
capturing the packets, and the PF_ values are those of the OS of
the machine capturing the packets, but if a ``savefile'' is being
read, the byte order and PF_ values are not necessarily those of
the machine reading the capture file."
Feature ticket #1445
- Created app-layer-htp-xff.c and app-layer-htp-xff.h
- Added entries in the Makefile.am
- Added the necessary configuration options to EVE alert section
- Updated Unified2 XFF configuration comments and removed unnecessary whitespace
- Created a generic function to parse the configuration
- Release the flow locks sooner and remove debug logging
- Added XFF support to EVE alert output
Convert regular 'stats.log' output to this new API.
In addition to the current stats value, also give the last value. This
makes it easy to display the difference.
Add the modbus.function and subfunction) keywords for public function match in rules (Modbus layer).
Matching based on code function, and if necessary, sub-function code
or based on category (assigned, unassigned, public, user or reserved)
and negation is permitted.
Add the modbus.access keyword for read/write Modbus function match in rules (Modbus layer).
Matching based on access type (read or write),
and/or function type (discretes, coils, input or holding)
and, if necessary, read or write address access,
and, if necessary, value to write.
For address and value matching, "<", ">" and "<>" is permitted.
Based on TLS source code and file size source code (address and value matching).
Signed-off-by: David DIALLO <diallo@et.esia.fr>
Decode Modbus request and response messages, and extracts
MODBUS Application Protocol header and the code function.
In case of read/write function, extracts message contents
(read/write address, quantity, count, data to write).
Links request and response messages in a transaction according to
Transaction Identifier (transaction management based on DNS source code).
MODBUS Messaging on TCP/IP Implementation Guide V1.0b
(http://www.modbus.org/docs/Modbus_Messaging_Implementation_Guide_V1_0b.pdf)
MODBUS Application Protocol Specification V1.1b3
(http://www.modbus.org/docs/Modbus_Application_Protocol_V1_1b3.pdf)
Based on DNS source code.
Signed-off-by: David DIALLO <diallo@et.esia.fr>
This patch adds a new Log API for streaming data such as TCP reassembled
data and HTTP body data. It could also replace Filedata API.
Each time a new chunk of data is available, the callback will be called.
EVE logging is a really good substitute for pcapinfo. Suriwire is
now supporting EVE output so it is not anymore necessary to have
pcapinfo in Suricata.
Remove local copies from each MPM file and use include file instead.
Might be better to also add util-memcpy.c rather than inlining it each time,
to get smaller code, since only seems to be used at initialization.
When running on a TILEncore-Gx PCIe card, setting the filetype of fast.log
to pcie, will open a connection over PCIe to a host application caleld
tile-pcie-logd, that receives the alert strings and writes them to a file
on the host. The file name to open is also passed over the PCIe link.
This allows running Suricata on the TILEncore-Gx PCIe card, but have the
alerts logged to the host system's file system efficiently. The PCIe API that
is used is the Tilera Packet Queue (PQ) API which can access PCIe from User
Space, thus avoiding system calls.
Created util-logopenfile-tile.c and util-logopen-tile.h for the TILE
specific PCIe logging functionality.
Using Write() and Close() function pointers in LogFileCtx, which
default to standard write and close for files and sockets, but are
changed to PCIe write and close functions when a PCIe channel is
openned for logging.
Moved Logging contex out of tm-modules.h into util-logopenfile.h,
where it makes more sense. This required including util-logopenfile.h
into a couple of alert-*.c files, which previously were getting the
definitions from tm-modules.h.
The source and Makefile for tile-pcie-logd are added in contrib/tile-pcie-logd.
By default, the file name for fast.log specified in suricata.yaml is used as
the filename on the host. An optional argument to tile-pcie-logd, --prefix=,
can be added to prepend the supplied file path. For example, is the file
in suricata.yaml is specified as "/var/log/fast.log" and --prefix="/tmp",
then the file will be written to "/tmp/var/log/fast.log".
Check for TILERA_ROOT environment variable before building tile_pcie_logd
Building tile_pcie_logd on x86 requires the Tilera MDE for its PCIe libraries
and API header files. Configure now checs for TILERA_ROOT before enabling
builing tile_pcie_logd in contrib/tile_pcie_logd
- restore json output-file.[ch] as output-json-file.[ch] after rebase conflict
- fix Makefile.am after merge conflict
- some dev-log-api-v4.0 rebase json fallout cleanup
A new logger API for registering file storage handlers. Where the
FileLog handler is called once per file, this handler will be called
for each data chunk so that storing the entire file is possible.
The logger call in the API is as follows:
typedef int (*FiledataLogger)(ThreadVars *, void *thread_data,
const Packet *, const File *, const FileData *, uint8_t flags);
All data is const, thus should be read only. The final flags field
is used to indicate to the caller that the file is new, or if it's
being closed.
Files use an internal unique id 'file_id' which can be used by the
loggers to create unique file names. This id can use the 'waldo'
feature of the log-filestore module. This patch moves that waldo
loading and storing logic to this API's implementation. A new
configuration directive 'file-store-waldo: <filename>' is added,
but the existing waldo settings will also continue to work.
This patch introduces a new logging API for logging extracted file info.
It allows for registration of a callback that is called once per file:
when it's considered 'closed'.
Users of this API register their Log Function through:
OutputRegisterFileModule()
The API uses a magic settings globally. This might be changed later.
This patch introduces a new API for logging transactions from
tx-aware app layer protocols. It runs all the registered loggers
from a single thread module. This thread module takes care of the
transaction handling and flow locking. The logger just gets a
transaction to log out.
All loggers for a protocol will be run at the same time, so there
will not be any timing differences.
Loggers will no longer act as Thread Modules in the strictest sense.
The Func is NULL, and SetupOuputs no longer attaches them to the
thread module chain individually. Instead, after registering through
OutputRegisterTxModule, the setup data is used in the single logging
module.
The logger (LogFunc) is called for each transaction once, at the end
of the transaction.
This patch introduces a new API for outputs that log based on the
packet, such as alert outputs. In converts fast-log to the new API.
The API gets rid of the concept of each logger being a thread module,
but instead there is one thread module that runs all packet loggers.
Through the registration function OutputRegisterPacketModule a log
module can register itself to be considered for each packet.
Each logger registers itself to this new API with 2 functions and the
OutputCtx object that was already used in the old implementation.
The function pointers are:
LogFunc: the log function
ConditionFunc: this function is called before the LogFunc and only
if this returns TRUE the LogFunc is called.
For a simple alert logger like fast-log, the condition function will
simply return TRUE if p->alerts.cnt > 0.
Move app layer event handling into app-layer-event.[ch].
Convert 'Set' macro's to functions.
Get rid of duplication in Set and SetRaw. Set now calls SetRaw.
Fix potentential int overflow condition in the event storage.
Update callers.
This patch introduces wrapper functions around allocation functions
to be able to have a global HTP memcap. A simple subsitution of
function was not enough because allocated size needed to be known
during freeing and reallocation.
The value of the memcap can be set in the YAML and is left by default
to unlimited (0) to avoid any surprise to users.
Split threads.h into several files, where each of these files defines
all lock types and macro's.
threads.h defines the normal case
threads-debug.h defines the debug variants
threads-profile.h defines the lock profiling variants
Finally, threads-arch-tile.h moves the Tilera specifics out
Move SIMD the implementations of SigMatchSignaturesBuildMatchArray()
for SSE3 and Tile out of detect.c to reduce the size of the file.
Also moved SIMD unit tests to detect-simd.c
Aho-Corasick mpm optimized for Tilera Tile-Gx architecture. Based on the
util-mpm-ac.c code base. The primary optimizations are:
1) Matching function used Tilera specific instructions.
2) Alphabet compression to reduce delta table size to increase cache
utilization and performance.
The basic observation is that not all 256 ASCII characters are used by
the set of multiple patterns in a group for which a DFA is
created. The first reason is that Suricata's pattern matching is
case-insensitive, so all uppercase characters are converted to
lowercase, leaving a hole of 26 characters in the
alphabet. Previously, this hole was simply left in the middle of the
alphabet and thus in the generated Next State (delta) tables.
A new, smaller, alphabet is created using a translation table of 256
bytes per mpm group. Previously, there was one global translation
table for converting upper case to lowercase.
Additional, unused characters are found by creating a histogram of all
the characters in all the patterns. Then all the characters with zero
counts are mapped to one character (0) in the new alphabet. Since
These characters appear in no pattern, they can all be mapped to a
single character and still result in the same matches being
found. Zero was chosen for the value in the new alphabet since this
"character" is more likely to appear in the input. The unused
character always results in the next state being state zero, but that
fact is not currently used by the code, since special casing takes
additional instructions.
The characters that do appear in some pattern are mapped to
consecutive characters in the new alphabet, starting at 1. This
results in a dense packing of next state values in the delta tables
and additionally can allow for a smaller number of columns in that
table, thus using less memory and better packing into the cache. The
size of the new alphabet is the number of used characters plus 1 for
the unused catch-all character.
The alphabet size is rounded up to the next larger power-of-2 so that
multiplication by the alphabet size can be done with a shift. It
might be possible to use a multiply instruction, so that the exact
alphabet size could be used, which would further reduce the size of
the delta tables, increase cache density and not require the
specialized search functions. The multiply would likely add 1 cycle to
the inner search loop.
Since the multiply by alphabet-size is cleverly merged with a mask
instruction (in the SINDEX macro), specialized versions of the
SCACSearch function are generated for alphabet sizes 256, 128, 64, 32
and 16. This is done by including the file util-mpm-ac-small.c
multiple times with a redefined SINDEX macro. A function pointer is
then stored in the mpm context for the search function. For alpha bit
sizes of 8 or smaller, the number of states usually small, so the DFA
is already very small, so there is little difference using the 16
state search function.
The SCACSearch function is also specialized by the size of the value
stored in the next state (delta) tables, either 16-bits or 32-bits.
This removes a conditional inside the Search function. That
conditional is only called once, but doesn't hurt to remove
it. 16-bits are used for up to 32K states, with the sign bit set for
states with matches.
Future optimization:
The state-has-match values is only needed per state, not per next
state, so checking the next-state sign bit could be replaced with
reading a different value, at the cost of an additional load, but
increasing the 16-bit next state span to 64K.
Since the order of the characters in the new alphabet doesn't matter,
the new alphabet could be sorted by the frequency of the characters in
the expected input stream for that multi-pattern matcher. This would
group more frequent characters into the same cache lines, thus
increasing the probability of reusing a cache-line.
All the next state values for each state live in their own set of
cache-lines. With power-of-two sizes alphabets, these don't overlap.
So either 32 or 16 character's next states are loaded in each cache
line load. If the alphabet size is not an exact power-of-2, then the
last cache-line is not completely full and up to 31*2 bytes of that
line could be wasted per state.
The next state table could be transposed, so that all the next states
for a specific character are stored sequentially, this could be better
if some characters, for example the unused character, are much more
frequent.
Victor Julien
Giuseppe Longo
Mats Klepsland
Duarte Silva
tobiass1
Justin Viiret
Jason Ish
Eric Leblond
Tom DeCanio
Giuseppe Longo
gureedo
Ken Steele
DIALLO David
David Abarbanel
Jason Ish
Nelson Escobar
Anoop Saldanha
Victor Julien