mirror of https://github.com/OISF/suricata
SNMP: add the "snmp.version" detection keyword
parent
ed4823bbe8
commit
aa608e0ca2
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SNMP keywords
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=============
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snmp.version
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------------
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SNMP protocol version (integer). Expected values are 1, 2 (for version 2c) or 3.
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Syntax::
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snmp.version:[op]<number>
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The version can be matched exactly, or compared using the _op_ setting::
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snmp.version:3 # exactly 3
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snmp.version:<3 # smaller than 3
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snmp.version:>=2 # greater or equal than 2
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Signature example::
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alert snmp any any -> any any (msg:"old SNMP version (<3)"; snmp.version:<3; sid:1; rev:1;)
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/* Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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// written by Pierre Chifflier <chifflier@wzdftpd.net>
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use libc;
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use snmp::snmp::SNMPTransaction;
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#[no_mangle]
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pub extern "C" fn rs_snmp_tx_get_version(tx: &mut SNMPTransaction,
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version: *mut libc::uint32_t)
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{
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debug_assert!(tx.version != 0, "SNMP version is 0");
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unsafe {
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*version = tx.version as libc::uint32_t;
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}
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}
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/* Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* \author Pierre Chifflier <chifflier@wzdftpd.net>
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*/
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#include "suricata-common.h"
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#include "conf.h"
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#include "detect.h"
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#include "detect-parse.h"
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#include "detect-engine.h"
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#include "detect-engine-content-inspection.h"
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#include "detect-snmp-version.h"
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#include "app-layer-parser.h"
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#ifndef HAVE_RUST
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void DetectSNMPVersionRegister(void)
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{
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}
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#else
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#include "rust-snmp-snmp-gen.h"
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#include "rust-snmp-detect-gen.h"
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/**
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* [snmp_version]:[<|>|<=|>=]<version>;
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*/
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#define PARSE_REGEX "^\\s*(<=|>=|<|>)?\\s*([0-9]+)\\s*$"
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static pcre *parse_regex;
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static pcre_extra *parse_regex_study;
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enum DetectSNMPVersionMode {
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PROCEDURE_EQ = 1, /* equal */
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PROCEDURE_LT, /* less than */
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PROCEDURE_LE, /* less than */
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PROCEDURE_GT, /* greater than */
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PROCEDURE_GE, /* greater than */
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};
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typedef struct DetectSNMPVersionData_ {
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uint32_t version;
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enum DetectSNMPVersionMode mode;
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} DetectSNMPVersionData;
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static DetectSNMPVersionData *DetectSNMPVersionParse (const char *);
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static int DetectSNMPVersionSetup (DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *s, const char *str);
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static void DetectSNMPVersionFree(void *);
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static void DetectSNMPVersionRegisterTests(void);
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static int g_snmp_version_buffer_id = 0;
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static int DetectEngineInspectSNMPRequestGeneric(ThreadVars *tv,
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DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
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const Signature *s, const SigMatchData *smd,
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Flow *f, uint8_t flags, void *alstate,
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void *txv, uint64_t tx_id);
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static int DetectSNMPVersionMatch (ThreadVars *, DetectEngineThreadCtx *, Flow *,
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uint8_t, void *, void *, const Signature *,
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const SigMatchCtx *);
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/**
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* \brief Registration function for snmp_procedure keyword.
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*/
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void DetectSNMPVersionRegister (void)
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{
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].name = "snmp_version";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].desc = "match SNMP version";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].url = DOC_URL DOC_VERSION "/rules/snmp-keywords.html#snmp_version";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].Match = NULL;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].AppLayerTxMatch = DetectSNMPVersionMatch;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].Setup = DetectSNMPVersionSetup;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].Free = DetectSNMPVersionFree;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION].RegisterTests = DetectSNMPVersionRegisterTests;
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DetectSetupParseRegexes(PARSE_REGEX, &parse_regex, &parse_regex_study);
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DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister("snmp_version",
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ALPROTO_SNMP, SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER, 0,
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DetectEngineInspectSNMPRequestGeneric);
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DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister("snmp_version",
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ALPROTO_SNMP, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 0,
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DetectEngineInspectSNMPRequestGeneric);
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g_snmp_version_buffer_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName("snmp_version");
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SCLogDebug("g_snmp_version_buffer_id %d", g_snmp_version_buffer_id);
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}
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static int DetectEngineInspectSNMPRequestGeneric(ThreadVars *tv,
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DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
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const Signature *s, const SigMatchData *smd,
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Flow *f, uint8_t flags, void *alstate,
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void *txv, uint64_t tx_id)
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{
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return DetectEngineInspectGenericList(tv, de_ctx, det_ctx, s, smd,
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f, flags, alstate, txv, tx_id);
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}
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static inline int
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VersionMatch(const uint32_t version,
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enum DetectSNMPVersionMode mode, uint32_t ref_version)
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{
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switch (mode) {
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case PROCEDURE_EQ:
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if (version == ref_version)
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SCReturnInt(1);
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break;
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case PROCEDURE_LT:
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if (version < ref_version)
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SCReturnInt(1);
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break;
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case PROCEDURE_LE:
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if (version <= ref_version)
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SCReturnInt(1);
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break;
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case PROCEDURE_GT:
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if (version > ref_version)
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SCReturnInt(1);
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break;
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case PROCEDURE_GE:
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if (version >= ref_version)
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SCReturnInt(1);
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break;
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}
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SCReturnInt(0);
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}
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/**
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* \internal
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* \brief Function to match version of a TX
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*
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* \param t Pointer to thread vars.
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* \param det_ctx Pointer to the pattern matcher thread.
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* \param f Pointer to the current flow.
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* \param flags Flags.
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* \param state App layer state.
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* \param s Pointer to the Signature.
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* \param m Pointer to the sigmatch that we will cast into
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* DetectSNMPVersionData.
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*
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* \retval 0 no match.
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* \retval 1 match.
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*/
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static int DetectSNMPVersionMatch (ThreadVars *t, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
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Flow *f, uint8_t flags, void *state,
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void *txv, const Signature *s,
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const SigMatchCtx *ctx)
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{
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SCEnter();
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const DetectSNMPVersionData *dd = (const DetectSNMPVersionData *)ctx;
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uint32_t version;
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rs_snmp_tx_get_version(txv, &version);
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SCLogDebug("version %u mode %u ref_version %d",
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version, dd->mode, dd->version);
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if (VersionMatch(version, dd->mode, dd->version))
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SCReturnInt(1);
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SCReturnInt(0);
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}
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/**
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* \internal
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* \brief Function to parse options passed via snmp_version keywords.
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*
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* \param rawstr Pointer to the user provided options.
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*
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* \retval dd pointer to DetectSNMPVersionData on success.
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* \retval NULL on failure.
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*/
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static DetectSNMPVersionData *DetectSNMPVersionParse (const char *rawstr)
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{
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DetectSNMPVersionData *dd = NULL;
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#define MAX_SUBSTRINGS 30
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int ret = 0, res = 0;
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int ov[MAX_SUBSTRINGS];
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char mode[2] = "";
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char value1[20] = "";
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char *endptr = NULL;
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ret = pcre_exec(parse_regex, parse_regex_study, rawstr, strlen(rawstr), 0,
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0, ov, MAX_SUBSTRINGS);
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if (ret < 3 || ret > 5) {
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SCLogError(SC_ERR_PCRE_MATCH, "Parse error %s", rawstr);
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goto error;
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}
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res = pcre_copy_substring((char *)rawstr, ov, MAX_SUBSTRINGS, 1, mode,
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sizeof(mode));
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if (res < 0) {
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SCLogError(SC_ERR_PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING, "pcre_copy_substring failed");
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goto error;
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}
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res = pcre_copy_substring((char *)rawstr, ov, MAX_SUBSTRINGS, 2, value1,
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sizeof(value1));
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if (res < 0) {
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SCLogError(SC_ERR_PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING, "pcre_copy_substring failed");
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goto error;
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}
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dd = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(DetectSNMPVersionData));
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if (unlikely(dd == NULL))
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goto error;
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if (strlen(mode) == 1) {
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if (mode[0] == '<')
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dd->mode = PROCEDURE_LT;
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else if (mode[0] == '>')
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dd->mode = PROCEDURE_GT;
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} else if (strlen(mode) == 2) {
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if (strcmp(mode, "<=") == 0)
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dd->mode = PROCEDURE_LE;
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if (strcmp(mode, ">=") == 0)
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dd->mode = PROCEDURE_GE;
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}
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if (dd->mode == 0) {
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dd->mode = PROCEDURE_EQ;
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}
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/* set the first value */
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dd->version = strtoul(value1, &endptr, 10);
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if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != '\0') {
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SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, "invalid character as arg "
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"to snmp_version keyword");
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goto error;
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}
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return dd;
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error:
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if (dd)
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SCFree(dd);
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return NULL;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Function to add the parsed snmp version field into the current signature.
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*
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* \param de_ctx Pointer to the Detection Engine Context.
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* \param s Pointer to the Current Signature.
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* \param rawstr Pointer to the user provided flags options.
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* \param type Defines if this is notBefore or notAfter.
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*
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* \retval 0 on Success.
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* \retval -1 on Failure.
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*/
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static int DetectSNMPVersionSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s,
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const char *rawstr)
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{
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DetectSNMPVersionData *dd = NULL;
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SigMatch *sm = NULL;
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if (DetectSignatureSetAppProto(s, ALPROTO_SNMP) != 0)
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return -1;
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dd = DetectSNMPVersionParse(rawstr);
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if (dd == NULL) {
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SCLogError(SC_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT,"Parsing \'%s\' failed", rawstr);
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goto error;
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}
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/* okay so far so good, lets get this into a SigMatch
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* and put it in the Signature. */
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sm = SigMatchAlloc();
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if (sm == NULL)
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goto error;
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sm->type = DETECT_AL_SNMP_VERSION;
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sm->ctx = (void *)dd;
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SCLogDebug("snmp_version %d", dd->version);
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SigMatchAppendSMToList(s, sm, g_snmp_version_buffer_id);
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return 0;
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error:
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DetectSNMPVersionFree(dd);
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return -1;
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}
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/**
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* \internal
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* \brief Function to free memory associated with DetectSNMPVersionData.
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*
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* \param de_ptr Pointer to DetectSNMPVersionData.
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*/
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static void DetectSNMPVersionFree(void *ptr)
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{
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SCFree(ptr);
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}
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#ifdef UNITTESTS
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#include "util-unittest.h"
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#include "util-unittest-helper.h"
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/**
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* \test This is a test for a valid value 2.
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*
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* \retval 1 on success.
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* \retval 0 on failure.
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*/
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static int SNMPValidityTestParse01 (void)
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{
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DetectSNMPVersionData *dd = NULL;
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dd = DetectSNMPVersionParse("2");
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FAIL_IF_NULL(dd);
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FAIL_IF_NOT(dd->version == 2 && dd->mode == PROCEDURE_EQ);
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DetectSNMPVersionFree(dd);
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PASS;
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}
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/**
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* \test This is a test for a valid value >2.
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*
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* \retval 1 on success.
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* \retval 0 on failure.
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*/
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static int SNMPValidityTestParse02 (void)
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{
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DetectSNMPVersionData *dd = NULL;
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dd = DetectSNMPVersionParse(">2");
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FAIL_IF_NULL(dd);
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FAIL_IF_NOT(dd->version == 2 && dd->mode == PROCEDURE_GT);
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DetectSNMPVersionFree(dd);
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PASS;
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}
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#endif
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static void DetectSNMPVersionRegisterTests(void)
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{
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#ifdef UNITTESTS
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UtRegisterTest("SNMPValidityTestParse01", SNMPValidityTestParse01);
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UtRegisterTest("SNMPValidityTestParse02", SNMPValidityTestParse02);
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#endif /* UNITTESTS */
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}
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#endif
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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/* Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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||||
* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
|
||||
* Software Foundation.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
|
||||
* 02110-1301, USA.
|
||||
*/
|
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* \author Pierre Chifflier <chifflier@wzdftpd.net>
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*/
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#ifndef __DETECT_SNMP_VERSION_H__
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#define __DETECT_SNMP_VERSION_H__
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#include "app-layer-snmp.h"
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void DetectSNMPVersionRegister(void);
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#endif /* __DETECT_SNMP_VERSION_H__ */
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