rust/ldap: implement app-layer

pull/11515/head
Giuseppe Longo 1 year ago committed by Victor Julien
parent ce7e190501
commit 93da339975

@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
/* Copyright (C) 2024 Open Information Security Foundation
*
* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301, USA.
*/
// written by Giuseppe Longo <giuseppe@glongo.it>
use crate::applayer::{self, *};
use crate::conf::conf_get;
use crate::core::*;
use nom7 as nom;
use std;
use std::collections::VecDeque;
use std::ffi::CString;
use std::os::raw::{c_char, c_int, c_void};
use crate::ldap::types::*;
static mut LDAP_MAX_TX: usize = 256;
static mut ALPROTO_LDAP: AppProto = ALPROTO_UNKNOWN;
#[derive(AppLayerEvent)]
enum LdapEvent {
TooManyTransactions,
InvalidData,
RequestNotFound,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct LdapTransaction {
pub tx_id: u64,
pub request: Option<LdapMessage>,
pub responses: VecDeque<LdapMessage>,
complete: bool,
tx_data: AppLayerTxData,
}
impl Default for LdapTransaction {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::new()
}
}
impl LdapTransaction {
pub fn new() -> LdapTransaction {
Self {
tx_id: 0,
request: None,
responses: VecDeque::new(),
complete: false,
tx_data: AppLayerTxData::new(),
}
}
}
impl Transaction for LdapTransaction {
fn id(&self) -> u64 {
self.tx_id
}
}
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct LdapState {
state_data: AppLayerStateData,
tx_id: u64,
transactions: VecDeque<LdapTransaction>,
tx_index_completed: usize,
}
impl State<LdapTransaction> for LdapState {
fn get_transaction_count(&self) -> usize {
self.transactions.len()
}
fn get_transaction_by_index(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&LdapTransaction> {
self.transactions.get(index)
}
}
impl LdapState {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
state_data: AppLayerStateData::new(),
tx_id: 0,
transactions: VecDeque::new(),
tx_index_completed: 0,
}
}
// Free a transaction by ID.
fn free_tx(&mut self, tx_id: u64) {
let len = self.transactions.len();
let mut found = false;
let mut index = 0;
for i in 0..len {
let tx = &self.transactions[i];
if tx.tx_id == tx_id + 1 {
found = true;
index = i;
break;
}
}
if found {
self.transactions.remove(index);
}
}
pub fn get_tx(&mut self, tx_id: u64) -> Option<&LdapTransaction> {
self.transactions.iter().find(|tx| tx.tx_id == tx_id + 1)
}
pub fn new_tx(&mut self) -> LdapTransaction {
let mut tx = LdapTransaction::new();
self.tx_id += 1;
tx.tx_id = self.tx_id;
if self.transactions.len() > unsafe { LDAP_MAX_TX } {
let mut index = self.tx_index_completed;
for tx_old in &mut self.transactions.range_mut(self.tx_index_completed..) {
index += 1;
if !tx_old.complete {
tx_old.complete = true;
tx_old
.tx_data
.set_event(LdapEvent::TooManyTransactions as u8);
break;
}
}
self.tx_index_completed = index;
}
return tx;
}
fn set_event(&mut self, e: LdapEvent) {
if let Some(tx) = self.transactions.back_mut() {
tx.tx_data.set_event(e as u8);
}
}
fn find_request(&mut self, message_id: MessageID) -> Option<&mut LdapTransaction> {
self.transactions.iter_mut().find(|tx| {
tx.request
.as_ref()
.map_or(false, |req| req.message_id == message_id)
})
}
fn parse_request(&mut self, input: &[u8]) -> AppLayerResult {
if input.is_empty() {
return AppLayerResult::ok();
}
let mut start = input;
while !start.is_empty() {
match ldap_parse_msg(start) {
Ok((rem, msg)) => {
start = rem;
let mut tx = self.new_tx();
let request = LdapMessage::from(msg);
tx.complete = match request.protocol_op {
ProtocolOp::UnbindRequest => true,
_ => false,
};
tx.request = Some(request);
self.transactions.push_back(tx);
}
Err(nom::Err::Incomplete(_)) => {
let consumed = input.len() - start.len();
let needed = start.len() + 1;
return AppLayerResult::incomplete(consumed as u32, needed as u32);
}
Err(_) => {
return AppLayerResult::err();
}
}
}
return AppLayerResult::ok();
}
fn parse_response(&mut self, input: &[u8]) -> AppLayerResult {
if input.is_empty() {
return AppLayerResult::ok();
}
let mut start = input;
while !start.is_empty() {
match ldap_parse_msg(start) {
Ok((rem, msg)) => {
start = rem;
let response = LdapMessage::from(msg);
if let Some(tx) = self.find_request(response.message_id) {
tx.complete = match response.protocol_op {
ProtocolOp::SearchResultDone(_)
| ProtocolOp::BindResponse(_)
| ProtocolOp::ModifyResponse(_)
| ProtocolOp::AddResponse(_)
| ProtocolOp::DelResponse(_)
| ProtocolOp::ModDnResponse(_)
| ProtocolOp::CompareResponse(_)
| ProtocolOp::ExtendedResponse(_) => true,
_ => false,
};
tx.responses.push_back(response);
} else if let ProtocolOp::ExtendedResponse(_) = response.protocol_op {
// this is an unsolicited notification, which means
// there is no request
let mut tx = self.new_tx();
tx.complete = true;
tx.responses.push_back(response);
self.transactions.push_back(tx);
} else {
let mut tx = self.new_tx();
tx.complete = true;
tx.responses.push_back(response);
self.transactions.push_back(tx);
self.set_event(LdapEvent::RequestNotFound);
};
}
Err(nom::Err::Incomplete(_)) => {
let consumed = input.len() - start.len();
let needed = start.len() + 1;
return AppLayerResult::incomplete(consumed as u32, needed as u32);
}
Err(_) => {
self.set_event(LdapEvent::InvalidData);
return AppLayerResult::err();
}
}
}
return AppLayerResult::ok();
}
}
fn probe(input: &[u8], direction: Direction, rdir: *mut u8) -> AppProto {
match ldap_parse_msg(input) {
Ok((_, msg)) => {
let ldap_msg = LdapMessage::from(msg);
if ldap_msg.is_unknown() {
return unsafe { ALPROTO_FAILED };
}
if direction == Direction::ToServer && !ldap_msg.is_request() {
unsafe {
*rdir = Direction::ToClient.into();
}
}
if direction == Direction::ToClient && !ldap_msg.is_response() {
unsafe {
*rdir = Direction::ToServer.into();
}
}
return unsafe { ALPROTO_LDAP };
}
Err(nom::Err::Incomplete(_)) => {
return ALPROTO_UNKNOWN;
}
Err(_e) => {
return unsafe { ALPROTO_FAILED };
}
}
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapProbingParser(
_flow: *const Flow, direction: u8, input: *const u8, input_len: u32, rdir: *mut u8,
) -> AppProto {
if input_len > 1 && !input.is_null() {
let slice = build_slice!(input, input_len as usize);
return probe(slice, direction.into(), rdir);
}
return ALPROTO_UNKNOWN;
}
#[no_mangle]
extern "C" fn SCLdapStateNew(_orig_state: *mut c_void, _orig_proto: AppProto) -> *mut c_void {
let state = LdapState::new();
let boxed = Box::new(state);
return Box::into_raw(boxed) as *mut c_void;
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapStateFree(state: *mut c_void) {
std::mem::drop(Box::from_raw(state as *mut LdapState));
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapStateTxFree(state: *mut c_void, tx_id: u64) {
let state = cast_pointer!(state, LdapState);
state.free_tx(tx_id);
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapParseRequest(
_flow: *const Flow, state: *mut c_void, pstate: *mut c_void, stream_slice: StreamSlice,
_data: *const c_void,
) -> AppLayerResult {
if stream_slice.is_empty() {
if AppLayerParserStateIssetFlag(pstate, APP_LAYER_PARSER_EOF_TS) > 0 {
return AppLayerResult::ok();
} else {
return AppLayerResult::err();
}
}
let state = cast_pointer!(state, LdapState);
state.parse_request(stream_slice.as_slice());
AppLayerResult::ok()
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapParseResponse(
_flow: *const Flow, state: *mut c_void, pstate: *mut c_void, stream_slice: StreamSlice,
_data: *const c_void,
) -> AppLayerResult {
if stream_slice.is_empty() {
if AppLayerParserStateIssetFlag(pstate, APP_LAYER_PARSER_EOF_TC) > 0 {
return AppLayerResult::ok();
} else {
return AppLayerResult::err();
}
}
let state = cast_pointer!(state, LdapState);
state.parse_response(stream_slice.as_slice());
AppLayerResult::ok()
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapStateGetTx(state: *mut c_void, tx_id: u64) -> *mut c_void {
let state = cast_pointer!(state, LdapState);
match state.get_tx(tx_id) {
Some(tx) => {
return tx as *const _ as *mut _;
}
None => {
return std::ptr::null_mut();
}
}
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapStateGetTxCount(state: *mut c_void) -> u64 {
let state = cast_pointer!(state, LdapState);
return state.tx_id;
}
#[no_mangle]
unsafe extern "C" fn SCLdapTxGetAlstateProgress(tx: *mut c_void, _direction: u8) -> c_int {
let tx = cast_pointer!(tx, LdapTransaction);
if tx.complete {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
export_tx_data_get!(SCLdapGetTxData, LdapTransaction);
export_state_data_get!(SCLdapGetStateData, LdapState);
const PARSER_NAME: &[u8] = b"ldap\0";
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn rs_ldap_register_parser() {
let default_port = CString::new("389").unwrap();
let parser = RustParser {
name: PARSER_NAME.as_ptr() as *const c_char,
default_port: default_port.as_ptr(),
ipproto: IPPROTO_TCP,
probe_ts: Some(SCLdapProbingParser),
probe_tc: Some(SCLdapProbingParser),
min_depth: 0,
max_depth: 16,
state_new: SCLdapStateNew,
state_free: SCLdapStateFree,
tx_free: SCLdapStateTxFree,
parse_ts: SCLdapParseRequest,
parse_tc: SCLdapParseResponse,
get_tx_count: SCLdapStateGetTxCount,
get_tx: SCLdapStateGetTx,
tx_comp_st_ts: 1,
tx_comp_st_tc: 1,
tx_get_progress: SCLdapTxGetAlstateProgress,
get_eventinfo: Some(LdapEvent::get_event_info),
get_eventinfo_byid: Some(LdapEvent::get_event_info_by_id),
localstorage_new: None,
localstorage_free: None,
get_tx_files: None,
get_tx_iterator: Some(applayer::state_get_tx_iterator::<LdapState, LdapTransaction>),
get_tx_data: SCLdapGetTxData,
get_state_data: SCLdapGetStateData,
apply_tx_config: None,
flags: APP_LAYER_PARSER_OPT_ACCEPT_GAPS,
get_frame_id_by_name: None,
get_frame_name_by_id: None,
};
let ip_proto_str = CString::new("tcp").unwrap();
if AppLayerProtoDetectConfProtoDetectionEnabled(ip_proto_str.as_ptr(), parser.name) != 0 {
let alproto = AppLayerRegisterProtocolDetection(&parser, 1);
ALPROTO_LDAP = alproto;
if AppLayerParserConfParserEnabled(ip_proto_str.as_ptr(), parser.name) != 0 {
let _ = AppLayerRegisterParser(&parser, alproto);
}
if let Some(val) = conf_get("app-layer.protocols.ldap.max-tx") {
if let Ok(v) = val.parse::<usize>() {
LDAP_MAX_TX = v;
} else {
SCLogError!("Invalid value for ldap.max-tx");
}
}
} else {
SCLogDebug!("Protocol detection and parser disabled for LDAP.");
}
}

@ -18,4 +18,5 @@
// written by Giuseppe Longo <giuseppe@glongo.it>
pub mod filters;
pub mod ldap;
pub mod types;

@ -1724,6 +1724,7 @@ void AppLayerParserRegisterProtocolParsers(void)
rs_sip_register_parser();
rs_quic_register_parser();
rs_websocket_register_parser();
rs_ldap_register_parser();
rs_template_register_parser();
RegisterRFBParsers();
SCMqttRegisterParser();

@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ const AppProtoStringTuple AppProtoStrings[ALPROTO_MAX] = {
{ ALPROTO_PGSQL, "pgsql" },
{ ALPROTO_TELNET, "telnet" },
{ ALPROTO_WEBSOCKET, "websocket" },
{ ALPROTO_LDAP, "ldap" },
{ ALPROTO_TEMPLATE, "template" },
{ ALPROTO_RDP, "rdp" },
{ ALPROTO_HTTP2, "http2" },

@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ enum AppProtoEnum {
ALPROTO_PGSQL,
ALPROTO_TELNET,
ALPROTO_WEBSOCKET,
ALPROTO_LDAP,
ALPROTO_TEMPLATE,
ALPROTO_RDP,
ALPROTO_HTTP2,

@ -1183,6 +1183,11 @@ app-layer:
sip:
#enabled: yes
ldap:
enabled: yes
# Maximum number of live LDAP transactions per flow
# max-tx: 1024
# Limit for the maximum number of asn1 frames to decode (default 256)
asn1-max-frames: 256

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