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suricata/doc/userguide/command-line-options.rst

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Command Line Options
====================
.. toctree::
You can use command line options in two ways. Using only one line
followed by one character or using two lines followed by a word, like
this:
::
-a
--long-option
.. option:: -c <path>
The -c option the most important option. After -c you can enter the
path to the location of suricata.yaml.
.. option:: -i <interface>
After the -i option you can enter the interface card you would like
to use to sniff packets from. It concerns sniffing packets with
libpcap in the pcap live mode.
.. option:: -r <filename.pcap>
After the -r option you can enter the path to the pcap-file in
which packets are recorded. That way you can inspect the packets in
that file in the pcap/offline mode.
.. option:: -s <filename.rules>
With the -s option you can set a file with signatures, which will
be loaded together with the rules set in yaml.
.. option:: -l <directory>
With the -l option you can set the default log directory. If you
already have the default-log-dir set in yaml, it will not be used
by Suricata if you use the -l option. It will use the log dir that
is set with the -l option. If you do not set a directory with
the -l option, Suricata will use the directory that is set in yaml.
.. option:: -D
Normally if you run Suricata on your console, it keeps your console
occupied. You can not use it for other purposes, and when you close
the window, Suricata stops running. If you run Suricata as deamon
(using the -D option), it runs at the background and you will be
able to use the console for other tasks without disturbing the
engine running.
.. option:: --list-app-layer-protos
List supported app layer protocols.
.. option:: --list-keywords[=all|csv|<kword>]
List keywords implemented by the engine
.. option:: --list-runmodes
The option --list-runmodes lists all possible runmodes.
.. option:: --runmode <runmode>
(in combination with the command line opion -i or -r) With
the --runmode option you can set the runmode that you would like to
use. This command line option can override the yaml runmode option.
For more information about runmodes see: :doc:`performance/runmodes`
Unit Tests
~~~~~~~~~~
.. option:: -u
With the -u option you can run unit tests to test Suricata's code.
.. option:: -U <regex>
With the -U option you can select which of the unit tests you want
to run. This option uses REGEX. Example of use: suricata -u -U
http
.. option:: --list-unittests
The --list-unittests option shows a list with all possible unit
tests.
.. option:: --fatal-unittests
With the --fatal-unittests option you can run unit tests but it
will stop immediately after one test fails so you can see directly
where it went wrong.
PF_RING options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In order to use PF_RING-enabled libpcap, you must start suricata with
the --pfring-int= switch or it will not invoke the PF_RING
enhancements in libpcap.