MetalDevice: Use CocoaTools methods

src/common/cocoa_tools.h

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2019-2024 Connor McLaughlin <stenzek@gmail.com>
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
 
+#include "types.h"
+
+#include <optional>
 #include <span>
 #include <string>
 #include <string_view>
-#include <optional>
 
 class Error;
 
@@ -14,14 +16,19 @@ class Error;
 
 namespace CocoaTools {
 NSString* StringViewToNSString(std::string_view str);
+void NSErrorToErrorObject(Error* errptr, std::string_view message, NSError* error);
 
 /// Converts NSError to a human-readable string.
 std::string NSErrorToString(NSError* error);
-}
+} // namespace CocoaTools
 
 #endif
 
 namespace CocoaTools {
+// Converts to Mach timebase.
+u64 ConvertMachTimeBaseToNanoseconds(u64 ns);
+u64 ConvertNanosecondsToMachTimeBase(u64 ns);
+
 /// Add a handler to be run when macOS changes between dark and light themes
 void AddThemeChangeHandler(void* ctx, void(handler)(void* ctx));
 

src/common/cocoa_tools.mm

@@ -2,14 +2,16 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
 
 #include "cocoa_tools.h"
-#include "small_string.h"
+#include "assert.h"
 #include "error.h"
+#include "small_string.h"
 
 #include "fmt/format.h"
 
 #include <cinttypes>
-#include <vector>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+#include <vector>
 
 #if __has_feature(objc_arc)
 #error ARC should not be enabled.
@@ -21,19 +23,25 @@ NSString* CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(std::string_view str)
     return nil;
 
   return [[[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:str.data()
-                                                length:static_cast<NSUInteger>(str.length())
-                                              encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
+                                   length:static_cast<NSUInteger>(str.length())
+                                 encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
 }
 
-std::string CocoaTools::NSErrorToString(NSError *error)
+std::string CocoaTools::NSErrorToString(NSError* error)
 {
   return fmt::format("{}: {}", static_cast<u32>(error.code), [error.description UTF8String]);
 }
 
+void CocoaTools::NSErrorToErrorObject(Error* errptr, std::string_view message, NSError* error)
+{
+  Error::SetStringFmt(errptr, "{}NSError Code {}: {}", message, static_cast<u32>(error.code),
+                      [error.description UTF8String]);
+}
 
-bool CocoaTools::MoveFile(const char *source, const char *destination, Error *error)
+bool CocoaTools::MoveFile(const char* source, const char* destination, Error* error)
 {
-  @autoreleasepool {
+  @autoreleasepool
+  {
     NSError* nserror;
     const BOOL result = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] moveItemAtPath:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:source]
                                                                 toPath:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:destination]
@@ -43,36 +51,55 @@ bool CocoaTools::MoveFile(const char *source, const char *destination, Error *er
       Error::SetString(error, NSErrorToString(nserror));
       return false;
     }
-    
+
     return true;
   }
 }
 
+// Used for present timing.
+static const struct mach_timebase_info s_timebase_info = []() {
+  struct mach_timebase_info val;
+  const kern_return_t res = mach_timebase_info(&val);
+  Assert(res == KERN_SUCCESS);
+  return val;
+}();
+
+u64 CocoaTools::ConvertMachTimeBaseToNanoseconds(u64 time)
+{
+  return ((time * s_timebase_info.numer) / s_timebase_info.denom);
+}
+
+u64 CocoaTools::ConvertNanosecondsToMachTimeBase(u64 time)
+{
+  return ((time * s_timebase_info.denom) / s_timebase_info.numer);
+}
 
 @interface CommonKVOHelper : NSObject
-- (void)addCallback:(void*)ctx run:(void(*)(void*))callback;
+- (void)addCallback:(void*)ctx run:(void (*)(void*))callback;
 - (void)removeCallback:(void*)ctx;
 @end
 
 @implementation CommonKVOHelper
 {
-  std::vector<std::pair<void*, void(*)(void*)>> _callbacks;
+  std::vector<std::pair<void*, void (*)(void*)>> _callbacks;
 }
 
-- (void)addCallback:(void*)ctx run:(void(*)(void*))callback
+- (void)addCallback:(void*)ctx run:(void (*)(void*))callback
 {
   _callbacks.push_back(std::make_pair(ctx, callback));
 }
 
 - (void)removeCallback:(void*)ctx
 {
-  auto new_end = std::remove_if(_callbacks.begin(), _callbacks.end(), [ctx](const auto& entry){
-    return ctx == entry.first;
-  });
+  auto new_end =
+    std::remove_if(_callbacks.begin(), _callbacks.end(), [ctx](const auto& entry) { return ctx == entry.first; });
   _callbacks.erase(new_end, _callbacks.end());
 }
 
-- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary<NSKeyValueChangeKey,id> *)change context:(void *)context
+- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString*)keyPath
+                      ofObject:(id)object
+                        change:(NSDictionary<NSKeyValueChangeKey, id>*)change
+                       context:(void*)context
 {
   for (const auto& callback : _callbacks)
     callback.second(callback.first);
@@ -89,10 +116,7 @@ void CocoaTools::AddThemeChangeHandler(void* ctx, void(handler)(void* ctx))
   {
     s_themeChangeHandler = [[CommonKVOHelper alloc] init];
     NSApplication* app = [NSApplication sharedApplication];
-    [app addObserver:s_themeChangeHandler
-          forKeyPath:@"effectiveAppearance"
-             options:0
-             context:nil];
+    [app addObserver:s_themeChangeHandler forKeyPath:@"effectiveAppearance" options:0 context:nil];
   }
   [s_themeChangeHandler addCallback:ctx run:handler];
 }
@@ -106,7 +130,8 @@ void CocoaTools::RemoveThemeChangeHandler(void* ctx)
 std::optional<std::string> CocoaTools::GetBundlePath()
 {
   std::optional<std::string> ret;
-  @autoreleasepool {
+  @autoreleasepool
+  {
     NSURL* url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath]];
     if (url)
       ret = std::string([url fileSystemRepresentation]);
@@ -124,8 +149,12 @@ std::optional<std::string> CocoaTools::GetNonTranslocatedBundlePath()
 
   if (void* handle = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Security", RTLD_LAZY))
   {
-    auto IsTranslocatedURL = reinterpret_cast<Boolean(*)(CFURLRef path, bool* isTranslocated, CFErrorRef*__nullable error)>(dlsym(handle, "SecTranslocateIsTranslocatedURL"));
-    auto CreateOriginalPathForURL = reinterpret_cast<CFURLRef __nullable(*)(CFURLRef translocatedPath, CFErrorRef*__nullable error)>(dlsym(handle, "SecTranslocateCreateOriginalPathForURL"));
+    auto IsTranslocatedURL =
+      reinterpret_cast<Boolean (*)(CFURLRef path, bool* isTranslocated, CFErrorRef* __nullable error)>(
+        dlsym(handle, "SecTranslocateIsTranslocatedURL"));
+    auto CreateOriginalPathForURL =
+      reinterpret_cast<CFURLRef __nullable (*)(CFURLRef translocatedPath, CFErrorRef* __nullable error)>(
+        dlsym(handle, "SecTranslocateCreateOriginalPathForURL"));
     bool is_translocated = false;
     if (IsTranslocatedURL)
       IsTranslocatedURL((__bridge CFURLRef)url, &is_translocated, nullptr);
@@ -142,11 +171,13 @@ std::optional<std::string> CocoaTools::GetNonTranslocatedBundlePath()
 
 bool CocoaTools::DelayedLaunch(std::string_view file, std::span<const std::string_view> args)
 {
-  @autoreleasepool {
+  @autoreleasepool
+  {
     const int pid = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo] processIdentifier];
-    
+
     // Hopefully we're not too large here...
-    std::string task_args = fmt::format("while /bin/ps -p {} > /dev/null; do /bin/sleep 0.1; done; exec /usr/bin/open \"{}\"", pid, file);
+    std::string task_args =
+      fmt::format("while /bin/ps -p {} > /dev/null; do /bin/sleep 0.1; done; exec /usr/bin/open \"{}\"", pid, file);
     if (!args.empty())
     {
       task_args += " --args";
@@ -157,10 +188,10 @@ bool CocoaTools::DelayedLaunch(std::string_view file, std::span<const std::strin
         task_args += "\"";
       }
     }
-    
+
     NSTask* task = [NSTask new];
     [task setExecutableURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:@"/bin/sh"]];
-    [task setArguments:@[@"-c", [NSString stringWithUTF8String:task_args.c_str()]]];
+    [task setArguments:@[ @"-c", [NSString stringWithUTF8String:task_args.c_str()] ]];
     return [task launchAndReturnError:nil];
   }
 }

src/common/threading.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 
 #include "threading.h"
 #include "assert.h"
+#include "cocoa_tools.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
 #include <memory>
 
 #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__APPLE__)
@@ -38,6 +41,8 @@
 #endif
 #endif
 
+Log_SetChannel(Threading);
+
 #ifdef _WIN32
 union FileTimeU64Union
 {
@@ -270,6 +275,46 @@ bool Threading::ThreadHandle::SetAffinity(u64 processor_mask) const
 #endif
 }
 
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+
+bool Threading::ThreadHandle::SetTimeConstraints(bool enabled, u64 period, u64 typical_time, u64 maximum_time)
+{
+  const mach_port_t mach_thread_id = pthread_mach_thread_np((pthread_t)m_native_handle);
+  if (!enabled)
+  {
+    thread_standard_policy policy = {};
+    const kern_return_t res = thread_policy_set(
+      mach_thread_id, THREAD_STANDARD_POLICY, reinterpret_cast<thread_policy_t>(&policy), THREAD_STANDARD_POLICY_COUNT);
+    if (res != KERN_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      ERROR_LOG("thread_policy_set(THREAD_STANDARD_POLICY) failed: {}", static_cast<int>(res));
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  thread_time_constraint_policy_data_t constraints;
+  constraints.period = CocoaTools::ConvertNanosecondsToMachTimeBase(period);
+  constraints.computation = CocoaTools::ConvertNanosecondsToMachTimeBase(typical_time);
+  constraints.constraint = CocoaTools::ConvertNanosecondsToMachTimeBase(maximum_time);
+  constraints.preemptible = false;
+
+  const kern_return_t res =
+    thread_policy_set(mach_thread_id, THREAD_TIME_CONSTRAINT_POLICY, reinterpret_cast<thread_policy_t>(&constraints),
+                      THREAD_TIME_CONSTRAINT_POLICY_COUNT);
+  if (res != KERN_SUCCESS)
+  {
+    ERROR_LOG("thread_policy_set(THREAD_TIME_CONSTRAINT_POLICY) failed: {}, args {}, {}, {}", static_cast<int>(res),
+              period, typical_time, maximum_time);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 Threading::Thread::Thread() = default;
 
 Threading::Thread::Thread(Thread&& thread) : ThreadHandle(thread), m_stack_size(thread.m_stack_size)

src/common/threading.h

@@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ public:
   /// Obviously, only works up to 64 processors.
   bool SetAffinity(u64 processor_mask) const;
 
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+  /// Only available on MacOS, sets a period/maximum time for the scheduler.
+  bool SetTimeConstraints(bool enabled, u64 period, u64 typical_time, u64 maximum_time);
+#endif
+
 protected:
   void* m_native_handle = nullptr;
 

src/util/metal_device.mm

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include "common/align.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/cocoa_tools.h"
 #include "common/error.h"
 #include "common/file_system.h"
 #include "common/log.h"
@@ -44,14 +45,6 @@ static constexpr u32 TEXTURE_UPLOAD_ALIGNMENT = 64;
 // We need 32 here for AVX2, so 64 is also fine.
 static constexpr u32 TEXTURE_UPLOAD_PITCH_ALIGNMENT = 64;
 
-// Used for present timing.
-static const struct mach_timebase_info s_timebase_info = []() {
-  struct mach_timebase_info val;
-  const kern_return_t res = mach_timebase_info(&val);
-  Assert(res == KERN_SUCCESS);
-  return val;
-}();
-
 static constexpr std::array<MTLPixelFormat, static_cast<u32>(GPUTexture::Format::MaxCount)> s_pixel_format_mapping = {
   MTLPixelFormatInvalid,               // Unknown
   MTLPixelFormatRGBA8Unorm,            // RGBA8
@@ -80,16 +73,6 @@ static constexpr std::array<MTLPixelFormat, static_cast<u32>(GPUTexture::Format:
   MTLPixelFormatBGR10A2Unorm,          // RGB10A2
 };
 
-static NSString* StringViewToNSString(std::string_view str)
-{
-  if (str.empty())
-    return nil;
-
-  return [[[NSString alloc] autorelease] initWithBytes:str.data()
-                                                length:static_cast<NSUInteger>(str.length())
-                                              encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
-}
-
 static void LogNSError(NSError* error, std::string_view message)
 {
   Log::FastWrite("MetalDevice", LOGLEVEL_ERROR, message);
@@ -97,12 +80,6 @@ static void LogNSError(NSError* error, std::string_view message)
   Log::FastWrite("MetalDevice", LOGLEVEL_ERROR, "  NSError Description: {}", [error.description UTF8String]);
 }
 
-static void NSErrorToErrorObject(Error* errptr, std::string_view message, NSError* error)
-{
-  Error::SetStringFmt(errptr, "{}NSError Code {}: {}", message, static_cast<u32>(error.code),
-                      [error.description UTF8String]);
-}
-
 static GPUTexture::Format GetTextureFormatForMTLFormat(MTLPixelFormat fmt)
 {
   for (u32 i = 0; i < static_cast<u32>(GPUTexture::Format::MaxCount); i++)
@@ -325,13 +302,13 @@ bool MetalDevice::OpenPipelineCache(const std::string& path, Error* error)
   @autoreleasepool
   {
     MTLBinaryArchiveDescriptor* archiveDescriptor = [[[MTLBinaryArchiveDescriptor alloc] init] autorelease];
-    archiveDescriptor.url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:StringViewToNSString(path)];
+    archiveDescriptor.url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(path)];
 
     NSError* nserror = nil;
     m_pipeline_archive = [m_device newBinaryArchiveWithDescriptor:archiveDescriptor error:&nserror];
     if (m_pipeline_archive == nil)
     {
-      NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "newBinaryArchiveWithDescriptor failed: ", nserror);
+      CocoaTools::NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "newBinaryArchiveWithDescriptor failed: ", nserror);
       return false;
     }
 
@@ -351,7 +328,7 @@ bool MetalDevice::CreatePipelineCache(const std::string& path, Error* error)
     m_pipeline_archive = [m_device newBinaryArchiveWithDescriptor:archiveDescriptor error:&nserror];
     if (m_pipeline_archive == nil)
     {
-      NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "newBinaryArchiveWithDescriptor failed: ", nserror);
+      CocoaTools::NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "newBinaryArchiveWithDescriptor failed: ", nserror);
       return false;
     }
 
@@ -378,11 +355,11 @@ bool MetalDevice::ClosePipelineCache(const std::string& path, Error* error)
 
   @autoreleasepool
   {
-    NSURL* url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:StringViewToNSString(path)];
+    NSURL* url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(path)];
     NSError* nserror = nil;
     if (![m_pipeline_archive serializeToURL:url error:&nserror])
     {
-      NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "serializeToURL failed: ", nserror);
+      CocoaTools::NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "serializeToURL failed: ", nserror);
       return false;
     }
 
@@ -682,7 +659,7 @@ void MetalShader::SetDebugName(std::string_view name)
 {
   @autoreleasepool
   {
-    [m_function setLabel:StringViewToNSString(name)];
+    [m_function setLabel:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(name)];
   }
 }
 
@@ -691,7 +668,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<GPUShader> MetalDevice::CreateShaderFromMSL(GPUShaderStage stage
 {
   @autoreleasepool
   {
-    NSString* const ns_source = StringViewToNSString(source);
+    NSString* const ns_source = CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(source);
     NSError* nserror = nil;
     id<MTLLibrary> library = [m_device newLibraryWithSource:ns_source options:nil error:&nserror];
     if (!library)
@@ -705,7 +682,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<GPUShader> MetalDevice::CreateShaderFromMSL(GPUShaderStage stage
       return {};
     }
 
-    id<MTLFunction> function = [library newFunctionWithName:StringViewToNSString(entry_point)];
+    id<MTLFunction> function = [library newFunctionWithName:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(entry_point)];
     if (!function)
     {
       ERROR_LOG("Failed to get main function in compiled library");
@@ -989,7 +966,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<GPUPipeline> MetalDevice::CreatePipeline(const GPUPipeline::Grap
       if (pipeline == nil)
       {
         LogNSError(nserror, "Failed to create render pipeline state");
-        NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "newRenderPipelineStateWithDescriptor failed: ", nserror);
+        CocoaTools::NSErrorToErrorObject(error, "newRenderPipelineStateWithDescriptor failed: ", nserror);
         return {};
       }
     }
@@ -1164,7 +1141,7 @@ void MetalTexture::SetDebugName(std::string_view name)
 {
   @autoreleasepool
   {
-    [m_texture setLabel:StringViewToNSString(name)];
+    [m_texture setLabel:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(name)];
   }
 }
 
@@ -1383,7 +1360,7 @@ void MetalDownloadTexture::SetDebugName(std::string_view name)
 {
   @autoreleasepool
   {
-    [m_buffer setLabel:StringViewToNSString(name)];
+    [m_buffer setLabel:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(name)];
   }
 }
 
@@ -1806,7 +1783,7 @@ void MetalTextureBuffer::SetDebugName(std::string_view name)
 {
   @autoreleasepool
   {
-    [m_buffer.GetBuffer() setLabel:StringViewToNSString(name)];
+    [m_buffer.GetBuffer() setLabel:CocoaTools::StringViewToNSString(name)];
   }
 }
 
@@ -2487,7 +2464,7 @@ void MetalDevice::EndPresent(bool explicit_present, u64 present_time)
   if (present_time != 0 && (current_time = Common::Timer::GetCurrentValue()) < present_time)
   {
     // Need to convert to mach absolute time. Time values should already be in nanoseconds.
-    const u64 mach_time_nanoseconds = ((mach_absolute_time() * s_timebase_info.numer) / s_timebase_info.denom);
+    const u64 mach_time_nanoseconds = CocoaTools::ConvertMachTimeBaseToNanoseconds(mach_absolute_time());
     const double mach_present_time = static_cast<double>(mach_time_nanoseconds + (present_time - current_time)) / 1e+9;
     [m_render_cmdbuf presentDrawable:m_layer_drawable atTime:mach_present_time];
   }