diff --git a/dockerfile b/dockerfile
index 1b279a8..50f0e11 100644
--- a/dockerfile
+++ b/dockerfile
@@ -1,11 +1,53 @@
 FROM php:7.4-apache
 COPY . /var/www/html
 RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql
-RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-        libfreetype6-dev \
-        libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
-        libpng-dev \
-    && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ \
-                                   --with-png-dir=/usr/include/ --enable-gd-native-ttf \
-    && docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
+
+RUN apt-get update
+
+# 1. development packages
+RUN apt-get install -y \
+    git \
+    zip \
+    curl \
+    sudo \
+    nano \
+    unzip \
+    libicu-dev \
+    libbz2-dev \
+    libpng-dev \
+    libjpeg-dev \
+    libmcrypt-dev \
+    libreadline-dev \
+    libfreetype6-dev \
+    g++
+
+# 2. apache configs + document root
+ENV APACHE_DOCUMENT_ROOT=/var/www/html/public
+RUN sed -ri -e 's!/var/www/html!${APACHE_DOCUMENT_ROOT}!g' /etc/apache2/sites-available/*.conf
+RUN sed -ri -e 's!/var/www/!${APACHE_DOCUMENT_ROOT}!g' /etc/apache2/apache2.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/*.conf
+
+# 3. mod_rewrite for URL rewrite and mod_headers for .htaccess extra headers like Access-Control-Allow-Origin-
+RUN a2enmod rewrite headers
+
+# 4. start with base php config, then add extensions
+RUN mv "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini-development" "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini"
+
+RUN docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ \
+    && docker-php-ext-install gd
+
+RUN docker-php-ext-install \
+    bz2 \
+    intl \
+    iconv \
+    bcmath \
+    opcache \
+    calendar \
+    mbstring \
+    exif \
+    pdo_mysql \
+    zip
+
+# 5. composer
+COPY --from=composer:latest /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer
+
 CMD ["apache2ctl", "-D", "FOREGROUND"]